Yup. Any large country sewn from the quilt of smaller kingdoms, such as Germany, France, or the much larger China, all tend to have a number of dialects stemming from the periods in which there as little to no contact between peoples of neighboring kingdoms. This physical/social isolation is what drives the creation of dialects.
Inventions of the printing press and common imperial languages, such as Old High German, have the effect of killing off or supressing dialects, as well as slowing the pace of change of a language.
FWIW: I have a bachelor's degree in German, and yes, I love linguistics, and took some electives that studied both linguistics and the history of the German language, and European history in general.
I am just starting to teach myself Chinese history and language as well, but am not formally studying it. Fascinating stuff.![]()


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