I may be alone here, but I find the
dates on which the events are celebrated to be irrelevant. It's highly likely (in fact, probable) that the dates we have decided to celebrate Christ's birth and resurrection are right in line with cellestial time pieces. That really does little (or nothing, actually) to produce evidence that they didn't actually happen. Only that they probably didn't happen on the dates we celebrate them.
The dates are important because they're shared with almost all the dieties before him. They also share importance because of how it relates to day vs. night and the personification of key figures in the bible.
I mean, we celebrated Washington's birthday on January 21st this year, and his actual birthday was February 22nd. Does that mean he was never born?
Your government at work here.
led Washington's Birthday, the federal holiday was originally implemented by the United States federal government in 1880 for government offices in the District of Columbia (20 Stat. 277) and expanded in 1885 to include all federal offices (23 Stat. 516). As the first federal holiday to honor an American citizen, the holiday was celebrated on Washington's actual birthday, February 22. On January 1, 1971 the federal holiday was shifted to the third Monday in February by the Uniform Monday Holiday Act. A draft of the Uniform Holidays Bill of 1968 would have renamed the holiday to Presidents' Day to honor both Washington and Lincoln, but this proposal failed in committee and the bill as voted on and signed into law on June 28, 1968 kept the name Washington's Birthday.
Why exclude the gospels as historical evidence? What about the epistles of Paul which were written within 10-20 years of the crucifixion? The writers of these accounts say they are eyewitnesses to the facts, and provide abundant geographical and cultural details.
We have no original copies. There is no reference to an actual physical eyewitness.
Great point. Hearsay no historical physical proof. This here is written better than I can say it.
The most "authoritative" accounts of a historical Jesus come from the four canonical Gospels of the Bible. Note that these Gospels did not come into the Bible as original and authoritative from the authors themselves, but rather from the influence of early church fathers, especially the most influential of them all: Irenaeus of Lyon who lived in the middle of the second century. Many heretical gospels existed by that time, but Irenaeus considered only some of them for mystical reasons. He claimed only four in number; according to Romer, "like the four zones of the world, the four winds, the four divisions of man's estate, and the four forms of the first living creatures-- the lion of Mark, the calf of Luke, the man of Matthew, the eagle of John (see Against the Heresies). The four gospels then became Church cannon for the orthodox faith. Most of the other claimed gospel writings were burned, destroyed, or lost." [Romer]
Elaine Pagels writes: "Although the gospels of the New Testament-- like those discovered at Nag Hammadi-- are attributed to Jesus' followers,
no one knows who actually wrote any of them." [Pagels, 1995]
Not only do we not know who wrote them, consider that none of the Gospels existed during the alleged life of Jesus, nor do the unknown authors make the claim to have met an earthly Jesus. Add to this that none of the original gospel manuscripts exist; we only have copies of copies.
What evidence has been produced to disprove the accuracy of the gospels or the epistles?
Above.
There is historical evidence of the legend and worship of these gods, but is there historical evidence of their actual existence on earth? (I ask because I don't know)
No. Just like Jesus there is no historical proof of physical existence because they were all personifications of cellestial bodies centered around the Sun.