Spencer's own words to describe his modeling
Since we don’t know how to set the four [parameters] on the model to cause it to produce temperature variations like those in [the 20th century temperature record], we will use the brute force of the computer’s great speed to do 100,000 runs, each of which has a unique combination of these four [parameter] settings. And because spreadsheet programs like Excel aren’t made to run this many experiments, I programmed the model in Fortran.
It took only a few minutes to run the 100,000 different combinations…. Out of all these model simulations, I saved the ones that came close to the observed temperature variations between 1900 and 2000. Then, I averaged all of these thousands of temperature simulations together…. What we see is that if the computer gets to “choose” how much the clouds change with the PDO, then the PDO alone can explain 75 percent of the warming trend seen during the twentieth century. In fact, it also does a pretty good job of capturing the warming until about 1940, then the slight cooling until the 1970s, and finally the resumed warming until 2000.
If I instead use the history of anthropogenic forcings that James Hansen has compiled…, somewhat more of the warming trend can be explained, but the temperature variations in the middle of the century are not as well captured. I should note that the “warm hump” around 1940 and the slight cooling afterward have always been a thorn in the side of climate modelers. (p. 115)
The problem? NO proof that clouds/the PDO are forcing agents dealing with the climate. None. Zero.